Techniques

The Summarization Hierarchy

Jay Banlasan

Jay Banlasan

The AI Systems Guy

tl;dr

Different levels of summary for different audiences. Executive summary, operational summary, detailed summary.

A CEO and an operations manager need different levels of detail from the same information. The summarization hierarchy ai technique produces multiple summary levels from one source so each audience gets exactly what they need.

One input, multiple outputs, each at the right altitude.

The Three Levels

Executive summary. One paragraph. Three to five sentences. The headline, the key number, and the recommended action. Reads in 30 seconds.

Operational summary. One page. The what, why, and what to do about it. Enough detail to make decisions. Reads in 3 minutes.

Detailed analysis. Full report with supporting data, methodology, and appendices. For the person who needs to understand everything. Reads in 15 minutes.

How to Generate Each Level

Start with the full data. Generate the detailed analysis first. Then ask AI to summarize the detailed analysis into the operational summary. Then summarize the operational summary into the executive summary.

This cascading approach ensures each level is a faithful reduction of the one below it. Nothing important gets lost.

Alternatively, generate all three from the source data in one prompt. "Create three summaries of the following data. Executive level (50 words max), operational level (250 words max), and detailed level (1000 words max)."

When to Use Each Level

Executive summary: Board updates, investor communications, C-suite briefings. Anyone who makes decisions but does not manage details.

Operational summary: Team meetings, client reports, weekly updates. Anyone who needs to understand the situation and take action.

Detailed analysis: Technical reviews, troubleshooting, deep dives. Anyone who needs to understand the full picture.

The Link Between Levels

Each summary should reference the next level of detail. The executive summary says "see operational summary for recommended actions." The operational summary says "see detailed analysis for methodology and raw data."

This lets the reader drill down when they want more without forcing detail on those who do not need it.

Building It Into Your Reporting

Every report your system generates should automatically produce all three levels. The CEO gets the executive version. The account manager gets the operational version. The analyst gets the detailed version. Same data, three perspectives, one generation process.

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